For my first post I figured I'd jump right along the Ice Bucket challenge bandwagon and write about the social media buzz around the bid to raise funds and awareness for ALS, sometimes known as Lou Gehrig's Disease.
Matt Lauer, Today Show host and ALS activist extraordinaire
Social media activism has long had painful memories of trying to fend off its reputation for encouraging clicktivism and faux philantrophic pride, and many still think it has little potential for actually benefitting any charitable cause. Just think
Kony 2012, the viral Internet campaign that pledged to accelerate the arrest of African warlord Kony. 99 million views later and two years later, has it achieved anything more concrete than simply providing millennials with 30 minutes of emotionally-charged video entertainment?
TIME Magazine's touted Kony 2012 as the 'Most Viral Video' on YouTube, ever. So what does this all say? That Joseph Kony is now an internet celebrity (granted, a notorious one, but is there such thing as bad publicity?) and little progress has been made on halting the atrocities the LRA is committing in Africa.
Which brings me to back to the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge. The onslaught of online slacktivism/clicktivism over the years has slowly eroded my inclination to show any support for any cause I see on social media (let me lay this out - I never did share the Kony 2012 video), so at first I took no interest in watching a motley crew of celebrities and civilians dumping ice water over their heads. There are presently 2.4 million such videos on Facebook, and more than 28 million people engaging with these posts to give their stamp of approval.* Unsurprisingly, the epicenter of the buzz is the U.S, where the challenge first took shape a couple of months ago.
The big question is - can the this massive horde of users, so determined for their little stunt to make a difference to the research of a complicated and often misconceived disease, somehow find a way to monetize their compassion?
Turns out the virality of the video has indeed done its bit in raising awareness (top-of-mind, for sure) for ALS. Search terms containing the phrase ALS or 'Lou Gehrig's Disease' have both increased by more than 1,000% each, which points to a definite hike in people's interest in finding out what the disease is. The ALS Association has pulled in more than $2.3 million for ALS research so far, which is an impressive tenfold increase from that they received during the same period last year.**
Even J Lo's done it!
Perhaps one of the reasons the ALS Ice Bucket challenge has been such a resounding success is that the element of gamification and peer pressure (i.e. the premise of the challenge is that everyone who takes it needs to rally their friends to take it on too, and donate to ALS research while you're at it) drove the exponential reach that caused it to eventually land up on literally everybody's Newsfeed. The never-ending celebrity endorsements didn't hurt either.
So I guess my point here is, maybe we shouldn't be so quick to dismiss every charitable campaign that goes viral on social media as a mere tool in giving armchair activists a quick philantrophic fix, to rack up karma points. Yes, sometimes all social media does is raise awareness that may or may not translate into actual action. But if you can create awareness on Facebook or Twitter, you've successfully broken down the first barrier to getting your charity campaign out the door. With a good hash tag, a viable idea for a sharable video and by laying down a strong call-to-action that social media communities can identify and act on, maybe clicktivism won't be so unproductive after all.
*http://newsroom.fb.com/news/2014/08/the-ice-bucket-challenge-on-facebook/
**http://www.adweek.com/news/technology/how-effective-ice-bucket-challenge-raising-als-awareness-159500